Varietal Intelligence · Red

Tempranillo

Leather, dried rose, cured tobacco. Spain's noble red.

Origin

Iberian Peninsula · medieval

Pronunciation
tem-prah-NEE-yoh
Archetype
The Spaniard

Leather, dried rose, cured tobacco. Spain's noble red.

Tempranillo is Spain's defining grape, named for its tendency to ripen 'early' (temprano) ahead of the autumn rains. In Rioja, decades-long ageing in American oak yields its classic palate of leather, dried strawberry and warm vanilla; in Ribera del Duero, higher altitudes give it sterner tannins and darker fruit.

Flavor Profile

The grape, measured.

Six axes describe how the wine sits on the palate. Hover for sommelier notation.

BodyTanninsAcidityFruit IntensityOak AffinityAging Potential
Body3 / 5
LightMonumental
Tannins4 / 5
LightMonumental
Acidity3 / 5
LightMonumental
Fruit Intensity3 / 5
LightMonumental
Oak Affinity5 / 5
LightMonumental
Aging Potential4 / 5
LightMonumental

Region Atlas

Where it thrives.

Hover any pin to read the regional dialect. Climate zones are read in tone.

Tempranillo · Atlas
ContinentalMediterraneanMaritimeHigh-AltitudeWarm

Continental · Spain

Rioja

American oak, dried rose, leather.

85
Vineyards mapped
Continental
Climate

Sommelier Insights

At the table, in the glass.

Pairs with

Roast suckling pig · Manchego with quince · Jamón Ibérico · Lamb chuletillas

Serve at

16–18 °C

Decant

Gran Reserva: 45 minutes. Younger Crianza: open and pour.

Ideal aging

Crianza: 4–8 years. Reserva: 8–15. Gran Reserva: 15–30.

Collector note

Old Rioja library vintages (1964, 1981, 2001, 2010) are quietly under-priced.

Beginner cue

Look for the dried-strawberry / sweet vanilla combination — Rioja's calling card.

Sommelier-Level Note

"The American-oak / French-oak choice is Rioja's identity argument right now. Both have their virtues; pick your camp."

— The Wine Passport · House Tasting Note

Related Discoveries

Bottles, journeys, kindred grapes.

Recommended bottles

Bodegas Estévez · Gran Reserva
Rioja · 2010
93
Score
Vega Sicilia · Único
Ribera del Duero · 2011
97
Score
Quinta do Vale Meão · Tinto
Douro · 2018
95
Score

Suggested journeys

  • Rioja: oak, time and rose
    6 pours · Rioja
  • Iberia, top to bottom
    5 pours · Iberia

Your Palate

The grape, against your record.

Tasting trend

Your palate's affinity for Tempranillo, year on year.

52
57
62
67
72
77
’21’22’23’24’25’26
Palate compatibility
83%
Based on 146 logged tastings.
Your rating
4.5
Average across all bottles.
Bottles tasted
16
3 in your wishlist & cellar.

Continue the study

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